Topic of Interest
Address Pain and Inflammation Naturally
By: Dr. Mel Eggebrecht, DPT, CWT, CSST
sPorT plus physical therapy, LLC
Many suffering from osteoarthritis (OA) and/or rheumatoid arthritis (RA) have considered natural supplements to ease their aches and pains. Some herbal medications have a proven track record. But the extent of products out there can be overwhelming. The ten most common supplements (in alphabetical order) are listed below and were featured in Arthritis Today magazine.
The following information was compiled to be used as a resource when discussing options with your doctor. Naturally extracted chemicals and supplements should be used with caution as interactions with prescription medications are possible. CHECK WITH YOUR PRIMARY CARE PHYSICIAN BEFORE TAKING A SUPPLEMENT.
- Cherry Extract
Claims: Reduces pain and inflammation related to OA
How it works: Tart cherries are a source of antioxidants shown to inhibit COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes which cause inflammation.
- Chondroitin Sulfate
Claims: Slows the progression of OA; reduces pain and inflammation
How it works: May slow cartilage loss by inhibiting certain enzymes; helps cartilage retain water; works better combined with glucosamine. Takes 6 weeks to see benefits.
- Fish Oil
Claims: Reduces inflammation and stiffness; inhibits RA development
How it works: Is a potent source of omega-3 fatty acids, which reduce inflammation. It can take several months to see benefits.
- Ginger
Claims: Eases joint pain and reduces inflammation for both RA and OA
How it works: Inhibits inflammatory chemicals
- Ginkgo
Claims: None to having a direct effect on RA or OA. It does increase blood flow and circulation in those with reduced circulation and pain in the legs.
How it works: Has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
- Glucosamine
Claims: Slows cartilage deterioration in OA; relieves OA related pain
How it works: Contains compounds necessary for the building of and maintaining of connective tissue including cartilage. It helps cartilage absorb water; keeps joints lubricated; may prevent breakdown of cartilage.
- MSM
Claims: Reduces pain and inflammation
How it works: Helps the body form connective tissue; reduces nerve impulses that transmit pain.
- Rose Hip Extract
Claims: Reduces OA related pain and inflammation
How it works: Has antioxidant properties; are rich in essential fatty acids that inhibit COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes which cause inflammation.
- SAM-e
Claims: Treats stiffness, pain and joint swelling; rebuilds cartilage; eases symptoms of OA
How it works: It is an anti-inflammatory and analgesic.
- Turmeric
Claims: Reduces pain, inflammation, and stiffness from OA and RA
How it works: Has anti-inflammatory properties and modifies immune system responses.
Reference : Pagan, Camille N. (2009). Nourished by Nature. Arthritis Today, September/October, 2009, pgs. 70-79, 87-88, 90.